1. The word 'Ecological' is related to —
a)
Demography
b)
Environment
c)
Dietetics
d)
Biology
Answer:
Environment
2. What is the adjective form of the word 'Laugh'?
a)
Laughing
b)
Laughable
c)
Laughter
d)
Laughed
Answer:
Laughable
3. 'The religious are always happy.' Here 'religious' is —
a)
Noun
b)
Adjective
c)
Verb
d)
Adverb
Answer:
Noun
Explanation:
সাধারণত 'religious' শব্দটি একটি Adjective (ধর্মপরায়ণ), কিন্তু যখন কোনো Adjective-এর আগে 'The' বসে এবং সেটি একটি নির্দিষ্ট শ্রেণির সকল ব্যক্তিকে বোঝায়, তখন তাকে 'Adjectival Noun' বা 'Plural Common Noun' বলা হয়।
ব্যাখ্যা:
১. বাক্যের গঠন অনুযায়ী: 'The' + Adjective = Plural Common Noun.
২. এই বাক্যে 'The religious' বলতে 'ধার্মিক ব্যক্তিগণকে' বোঝানো হয়েছে।
৩. খেয়াল করলে দেখবেন, এরপর Verb হিসেবে 'are' (Plural) ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে, যা প্রমাণ করে 'The religious' এখানে Subject বা Noun হিসেবে কাজ করছে।
অন্যান্য উদাহরণ:
- The poor (গরিবেরা) are born to suffer.
- The virtuous (পুণ্যবানেরা) are blessed.
4. 'It is a __ story.'
a)
mystery
b)
mysterious
c)
mysteriously
d)
mist
Answer:
mysterious
5. Which of the following is an adjective?
a)
Beauty
b)
Beautify
c)
Beautiful
d)
Beautifully
Answer:
Beautiful
6. What kind of adjective is 'Each'?
a)
Quality
b)
Quantity
c)
Distributive
d)
Possessive
Answer:
Distributive
7. 'He is the ___ man in the village.'
a)
elder
b)
oldest
c)
older
d)
oldest of
Answer:
oldest
8. What is the adjective of 'Circle'?
a)
Circulate
b)
Circular
c)
Circle
d)
Circuitous
Answer:
Circular
9. Which word is an adjective?
a)
Special
b)
Specially
c)
Speciality
d)
Specialize
Answer:
Special
10. 'A lot of money'— here 'lot' is a/an —
a)
Noun
b)
Adjective
c)
Adverb
d)
Pronoun
Answer:
Adjective
Explanation:
ব্যাখ্যা: এটি পরিমাপ বোঝাচ্ছে।
11. What is the adjective form of 'Moon'?
a)
Moonish
b)
Moony
c)
Lunar
d)
Moonlight
Answer:
Lunar
12. Which is the superlative degree of 'Bad'?
a)
Badder
b)
Baddest
c)
Worst
d)
Worse
Answer:
Worst
13. What is the adjective of 'Home'?
a)
Homey
b)
Homely
c)
Home
d)
Homestead
Answer:
Homely
14. 'He is a man of letters.' Here 'letters' is used as —
a)
Noun
b)
Adjective
c)
Verb
d)
Adverb
Answer:
Noun
Explanation:
বি.দ্র: অপশনে ভুল থাকতে পারে, এটি মূলত Noun, তবে পুরো ফ্রেজটি বিশেষণ হিসেবে কাজ করে।
15. Which of the following is an adjective?
a)
Courage
b)
Courageous
c)
Courageously
d)
Encourage
Answer:
Courageous
16. What is the adjective of 'Ox'?
a)
Bovine
b)
Oxen
c)
Oxish
d)
Oxlike
Answer:
Bovine
17. What is the adjective of 'Mother'?
a)
Mothers
b)
Motherly
c)
Maternal
d)
Mothering
Answer:
Maternal
18. 'The word 'Substantial' means —
a)
Efficient
b)
Significant
c)
Exorbitant
d)
Adaptive
Answer:
Significant
19. What is the adjective form of 'Enemy'?
a)
Enmity
b)
Enmities
c)
Hostile
d)
Enamored
Answer:
Hostile
20. 'Oral' is the adjective of —
a)
Eye
b)
Mouth
c)
Ear
d)
Nose
Answer:
Mouth
21. Which of the following is a Quantitative Adjective?
a)
Much
b)
Good
c)
Small
d)
Many
Answer:
Much
22. What is the comparative degree of 'Up'?
a)
Up
b)
Upper
c)
Uppermost
d)
Upward
Answer:
Upper
23. What is the adjective of 'Sun'?
a)
Sunlight
b)
Sunshine
c)
Solar
d)
Sunny
Answer:
Solar
24. Which one is an adjective?
a)
Industry
b)
Industrious
c)
Industrially
d)
Industrialize
Answer:
Industrious
25. What is the adjective of 'Tax'?
a)
Taxing
b)
Taxable
c)
Taxation
d)
Taxed
Answer:
Taxable
26. 'He is a 'better' man than I.'— here 'better' is a/an —
a)
Noun
b)
Adjective
c)
Adverb
d)
Verb
Answer:
Adjective
27. What is the adjective of 'People'?
a)
Peopled
b)
Populous
c)
Popular
d)
Popularity
Answer:
Populous
28. What is the adjective of 'Beauty'?
a)
Beautify
b)
Beautiful
c)
Beautifully
d)
Beautifying
Answer:
Beautiful
29. 'Which one is the adjective of 'Word'?
a)
Wording
b)
Wordy
c)
Wordless
d)
Verbose
Answer:
Verbose
Explanation:
ব্যাখ্যা: Verbose ও Wordy দুটিই অ্যাডজেক্টিভ, তবে বিসিএস-এ 'Verbose' বেশি উত্তর হিসেবে নেওয়া হয়।
30. What is the adjective form of 'Heart'?
a)
Heartening
b)
Hearty
c)
Hearted
d)
Heartfully
Answer:
Hearty